Tuesday, December 24, 2019

Book Review over Washingtons Spies Essay - 1293 Words

The Truth About Washington’s Spies Madeline Carlson America’s first spy ring, better known as the Cupler ring, was Washington’s carefully thought out solution to gain intelligence on the overpowering British troops. The revolution was happening; there was no turning back and no denying that America was going to gain independence from Great Britain. Washington needed a plan, a way to foresee what the British planned to do next. Washington’s only solution was to resort to spying. Washington desperately needed to gain intelligence of General William Howe’s next plan of attack, however there were few who wanted to risk partaking in such a dishonorable task as spying. Hale was the first, and most well known, of the many spies to scout†¦show more content†¦The tales show anything from the exciting tales of close encounters to the invisible ink and coded messages to the life of deception Washington’s spies embraced. Rose not only reveals the exciting tales of danger, but also shows how the deceptive spies and Washington gained mutual trust through the difficult situations. Rose’s thesis statement declared how honor affected the spies who were a part of the Culper ring. He first mentioned honor in the first chapter, quoting Nathan Hale, â€Å"Spying, he agreed, was not an honorable undertaking, but ‘if the exigencies of my country demand a peculiar service its claims to perform that service are imperious.’† The spying game was not considered gentlemen’s work, for the title â€Å"spy† was dishonorable in itself. Throughout the book, Rose proved his thesis by mentioning how it affected each of the members described in his book along with some internal conflict they had about it. Rose concluded the book with an epilogue sharing how each of the spies lived their lives after the war was over, and how many could return to their normal lives without the criticism of partaking in Washington’s dishonorable tasks. Rose’s tales evaluated how the individuals themselves, in a way, altered history. Each individual in the Culper ring motivated history and altered what could have been in some way. Whether Nathan Hale’s death made him a revolutionary hero, or Benjamin Tallmadge’s idea of the Culper ring eachShow MoreRelatedEssay on American Spies: The Secret of Washington’s Culper Spy Ring3421 Words   |  14 PagesRevolution saw the rise of the American spy, and the father of these spies was George Washington, commander in Chief of the Continental Army. The siege of New York demonstrated the importance and dire need for an intelligence to General Washington. Unfortunately, the difficulty, at least initially, lay with finding people willing and able to serve in this manner. 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The beginnings and ends of what we choose to call centuries are almost invariably years of little significance. But there is little agreement over when the twentieth century c.e. arrived, and there were several points both before the year 2000 (the collapse of the Soviet Union, the reunification of Germany, the surge of globalization from the mid-1990s) and afterward (9/11, or the global

Monday, December 16, 2019

Saving Someone’s Life As A Heroic Act Free Essays

Saving someone’s life is always looked upon as a heroic. It is acceptable for society to ridicule us should we choose not to respond? Should society throw shame and guilt on us? If in the process of saving someone’s life we loose ours, we did a heroic act, but is that wise? Saving someone else life is a heroic act and deserve a lot of praise and respect. If one person tries to save the life of another person on the cost of his own life then this is a very noble act. We will write a custom essay sample on Saving Someone’s Life As A Heroic Act or any similar topic only for you Order Now Though in our society there are people of every thought and not everyone will appreciate this act, however, we should not see what people say about it. When one person is in very difficult situation that it can cost his life, then we should put our all efforts to save the life of a person. It is our moral responsibility as well as brotherhood. We must understand the situation while thinking that suppose if we would be in such a tough and difficult situation we would like someone to come and save us then it is of utmost importance that we should give our full support to such a person. The question that ‘whether we’ll loose our life in saving other person’s life? ’ remains controversial. As it is not necessary that we will loose ours but of course there are chances that we can loose our own life in an attempt to save other’s life. However, this is the main point of nobility to prefer others over our own self. This is the reason that it is said to be the heroic act. In saving other person’s life society may ridicule us because we took risk of our own life to save other person’s life. But we should always ignore what people say about this. We must not respond to the irritating remarks. Instead, society should always encourage these noble acts and must not blame or throw shame on others. The real essence of our life is to help out others in all possible circumstances. We must prefer and give value to others over our own-self. Hence, this is not the act of shame, but it is a dignified act and has a noble cause. It is not reasonable that society must ridicule us. In fact, ridiculing such a noble act is itself an act of disgrace. We must have enough courage to think of every individual as an important being. Such act also involves immediate thinking and taking decision to save other person from danger. If all society will turn to be more self-fish and refrain from saving others in time of danger then this is a dishonor. For example, if we see a car accident and if we see driver can be pulled out of the car before it goes on flames then we must immediately do it. Though it bears the risk that car will blow-off and anyone standing nearby will blow-off too, but refraining to help driver out will be a selfish act. The decision that whether we should risk our lives or whether we should let other person die is an important one. Nevertheless, the wisdom lies behind the fact that we must put our all efforts to save other person as we might seek when our own life will be in danger. Though it will involve taking risk of our own lives but still we should do our best to save others. This is the act of great generosity and nobility. A dying person always seeks help from others and wants others to save his life. This is our moral duty to save other person. The wisdom behind this act is that we must give preference to others over our own self and secondly we must help others in a way that we seek from others. How to cite Saving Someone’s Life As A Heroic Act, Essays

Sunday, December 8, 2019

Elements and Compounds

Questions: Part 1: Elements vs. Compounds 1. What is the difference between an element and a compound? Cite resources you use for this answer. 2. Give three examples of elements, and three examples of compounds. 3. Table salt is composed of sodium chloride, a compound composed of the elements sodium and chlorine, each of which is dangerous when separate but safe to eat when chemically bonded. Use this website to do some research on the elements sodium and chlorine: https://periodictable.com/ (a) Describe what sodium looks like. (b) Describe what chlorine looks like. Watch this video of the compound sodium chloride being produced from a chemical reaction between the elements sodium and chlorine. (c) What do you observe that indicates a chemical reaction has occurred? (d) Do you think sodium chloride is a substance that has similar properties as sodium and chlorine, or is it an entirely different substance with its own unique properties? Why? (0.5pt) Part 2: Pick a compound.. 4. A compound is a substance composed of more than one element. Most substances you know of are most likely compounds. It may be easy for some of you to pick a compound with which you are already familiar: caffeine, an omega 3 fatty acid, vitamin C, folic acid, ethyl alcohol, or water. But if you're interested in finding one you're not familiar with, browse a list for some examples: Some familiar compounds by different categories: https://www.edinformatics.com/interactive_molecules/3D/ Molecules with funny names: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_chemical_compounds_with_unusual_names (Warning: Some of hese are for mature audiences only!) In one or two sentences, pick a compound and explain why you chose it. 5. Find the following (primary, secondary, and tertiary information, listed below) using the internet and any other books or resources you have. Again, the key is to cite where the information is referenced. Write up the information that you find on your selected compound in paragraph form using complete, grammatically correct sentences with CSE-CS citation style in-text citations and a list of Cited References at the end of the text that you write. (Refer back to Activity 2.) Paragraph 1: Primary information: Name Chemical Formula Formula mass (or "molar mass", also called "molecular mass" or "molecular weight") Standard physical state at room temperature (25C) - is it solid, liquid or gas at 25C? Appearance: color, texture, etc. Paragraph 2: Secondary information: (choose 2 of these at least) How was it discovered? When? By whom? History of name How is it produced? Used in any other important chemical reactions? Paragraph 3: Tertiary information: (choose 2 of these at least) Common Uses Is the compound used in any commercial products? Environmental connection? Any concerns? Present in human body? Biological role? Toxicity Anything else you find interesting Answers: Part 1 1. Element may be defined as any substance that is composed of same type of atoms unlike compound which contains at least two different types of atoms in a fixed proportion. The number of elements found in nature is limited, however the number of compounds are very large as compared to the elements (Lide, 2010). 2. Three example of element are Sodium, Potassium and Chlorine. Three examples of compound are water (H2O), sodium chloride (NaCl) and sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3). 3. Sodium due to its highly reactive nature is never found in its pure form in nature. Sodium is a soft and bright metal with a slightly silvery look. Chlorine exists as a gas and has a pale green colour and is poisonous. The occurrence of chemical reaction is indicated by the change in the physical properties of the individual elements to display the physical properties of sodium chloride. Sodium chloride is a entirely different substance which has its own unique properties. An example of this is that chlorine is a gas and harmful to humans unlike sodium chloride which is solid and necessary for human consumption (Lide, 2010). Part 2 4. The chosen compound is ethyl alcohol which belongs to the alcohol family and has been selected due to its myriad uses in various domains as fuel, solvent and liquor production. 5. Primary Information Name: Ethyl Alcohol Chemical Formula: C2H5OH Formula Mass: 46.07 g per mole Standard physical state at room temperature: Liquid Ethyl alcohol is a flammable liquid which is colourless and has an Secondary Information The process of distillation is known to mankind since centuries, but this process only increased the content of ethanol in the distilled liquor. The first person who obtained ethyl alcohol in its pure form is Johann Tobias Lowitzwho did so in 1796. With regards to commercial production of ethyl alcohol or ethanol, there are mainly two processes as listed below (Lide, 2010). Fermentation of carbohydrates The fermentation method for production of ethanol is based on the fermentation of sugar crops (such as sugarcane, beet root) using yeast cells. Hydration of ethylene This method involves the usage of an acidic catalyst on the mixture of ethylene and steam. It is noteworthy that this process requires high temperature and high pressure as the reaction in endothermic. It is noteworthy that the ethanol obtained through the above two processes needs to be concentrated through distillation. Tertiary information Ethanol has wide commercial usage primarily in the medical field, as a fuel and in liquor. In the medical field, ethanol is used as an antiseptic, antitussive, antidote and medicinal solvent. Ethanol is widely used as an engine fuel and widely added to gasoline in various proportions based upon the underlying engine. It is also used as a fuel for rockets and is comparatively a cleaner fuel as compared to gasoline (EthanolHistory, 2011). Besides, ethanol is consumed by humans and acts as a depressant for the central nervous system. In mild quantities, ethanol can lead to relaxation but high consumption on a regular basis can lead to damage to liver and even death (Brust, 2010). References Brust JCM. Ethanol and Cognition: Indirect Effects, Neurotoxicity and Neuroprotection: A Review,International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2010, 7(4): 15401557 Lide DR. CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics,Boca Raton: CRC Press: 2010, 9-55 Ethanol History - From Alcohol to Car Fuel[Internet], Ethanol History: 2011[cited 2016 Jan 27], Available from https://www.ethanolhistory.com/

Sunday, December 1, 2019

The acquisition of People soft company by Oracle.

From an individual point of view, the largely publicized dispute between People soft and Oracle; companies in the business of developing and installing software for business entities, which took centre stage in 2003 still triggers varied reactions from major players in the enterprise resource planning industry.Advertising We will write a custom coursework sample on The acquisition of People soft company by Oracle. specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More A highly emotive debate has been evoked among academic and technical circles to try and put the tale of Oracle’s move to acquire People soft into perspective. Oracle on its part had considered to acquire people soft a year before it came up with the widely disputed antic of taking over the company, a move largely viewed by critics as being malicious and of bad intent. The board at People soft took a rigid stand against Oracle’s intension to acquire the company it had come up with an insulting and rather unusual bid of $ 16 which represented a mere six percent premium. This preposition was quite unacceptable since the norm in serious bidding activities held the threshold at a whopping twenty percent or more. The company’s chief executive Craig Conway supposedly sensed bad faith on Oracle’s part which also played a major role in the company’s unanimous decision to reject the deal since it viewed the move as a ploy to prevent them from taking over another major player by the name J.D. Edwards. The move would also destabilize their stake at the stock market. The bid brought to light by Oracle Company also came out to be a unique one with respect to the fact that it would prevent customers from continuing to seek services from People soft as a result of the fear of what a takeover by another company would imply. Under these circumstances, if Oracle would have been willing to pay a higher price for the competitor’s shares to induc e its shareholders into selling their shares, then the board would have been rendered helpless and unable to stop the former from taking over the company’s ownership. A litany of scandals also worked against Oracle’s bid to acquire its competitor firm with critics terming the move as having been actuated by malice and being utterly insensitive, allegations which necessitated the management’s introduction of stringent measures to counter. This state of affairs held no grounds to victimize Oracle since not even a saintlier of evidence could be tabled to attest to that fact.Advertising Looking for coursework on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More In spite of all the odds that surrounded the Oracle acquisition of People soft, certain measures had been put in place by the board of directors to ensure that in the event of an imminent takeover, a reasonable criteria would be observed to ensure th at everybody’s best interests be taken into account. Among those conditions to be considered included the introduction of a customer assurance plan which would ensure the protection of customer interests so as to build customer confidence. The board also put a lot of emphasis on the acquisition of J.D. Edwards so as to secure the company’s stability. The rejection of the 16% share bid on the grounds of being too low also came up to be a determining condition for consideration by the board before making the all important decision of selling the company’s shares. At the inception of People soft, foresight is quite evident since measures were put in place to ensure that in the event of a hostile and non-friendly acquisition of the company, formidable opposition would be rolled out to counter them. Popularly known as the poison pill, it basically stipulated conditions which failure to adhere to would deter one from assuming ownership of the company. It stipulated co nditions which included a minimum share purchase of not less than twenty percent which would increase every time an acquirer increased their net worth above that minimum. The objective of this move was to maintain an acquirer’s stakes at less than twenty percent. Despite the well placed objective of seeing to it that a rogue takeover would not occur, the poison pill was not a complete barricade that would keep wealthy skimmers at bay since they could still take their time and wedge a proxy battle which would eventually see them install their own board members who would subsequently discard the poison pill. These concerns hence formed the basis for the protracted court battles between the two companies which resulted in Oracle’s unprecedented increase of their bidding price resoundingly by five times. This move eventually brokered the deal which saw Oracle part with 10.3 billion dollars and eventually putting a stop to the unending court battles.Advertising We will write a custom coursework sample on The acquisition of People soft company by Oracle. specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More In conclusion, it is imperative to appreciate the fact that despite Oracle’s intensions which fueled the urge to acquire People soft company which were rather harsh and unethical, what is quite eminent is the fact that a more respectful and liberal approach towards acquiring the company by Oracle would have saved both companies time, money and the agony of going through the tedious court and settlement procedures. References Chaturvedi, R. (2005). Oracle’s Acquisition of PeopleSoft. ICFAI center for Management research. European Case Clearing House , Case no.305-169-1. Madpati, R. (2005). Oracle’s PeopleSoft Bid (Part D). ICFAI Knowledge Center.  European Case Clearing House , Case no. 305-072-01. Watson, R. (2012). Ethics in finance. ethics and conduct of business, sixth edition , 341- 344. This coursework on The acquisition of People soft company by Oracle. was written and submitted by user Asher Sheppard to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.